THE CLASH OF A CULTURE OF COOPERATION WITH A CULTURE OF SELFISHNESS IN THE CONTEXT OF MOVEMENT TO A MULTIPOLAR WORLD

  • A.V. Merenkov
    • Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin
Keywords: clash of cultures, culture of selfishness, culture of cooperation, unipolar world, ideology, movement to a multipolar world, sovereignty, Russia

Abstract

The article analyzes changes characterizing the features of the transition to a multipolar world from the perspective of the theory of unity and the struggle of two cultures: cooperation and selfishness, which determine the orientation, content, results of interaction between individuals, social groups, peoples throughout the history of mankind. The culture of selfishness is interpreted as created by man and a constantly developing set of different ways of satisfying selfish interests by social actors. The culture of cooperation is considered as a human-constructed system of uniting individuals, small and large communities to realize the common interests of self-preservation and self-development. The peculiarities of determining military conflicts by the culture of egoism and the culture of cooperation in different eras are revealed. It is shown that the culture of selfishness determines the desire to build and preserve a unipolar world. Countries advocating the creation of a multipolar world, realize the values of the culture of cooperation. The role of the liberalism ideology in affirming the orientation of social actors to satisfy narrow-minded interests by any means is revealed. It is noted that there is a need to form and implement a special ideology to protect the sovereignty of Russia. The forms of overcoming the diktat of countries trying to keep the unipolar world, using all available material, financial and human resources, and creating a threat of nuclear collision, are revealed. States, focused on the values of the culture of cooperation, are forced to use all the means they have to preserve their independence and ensure the peaceful development of all mankind.

References


  1. Merenkov A.V. Kultura egoizma ili kultura sotrudnichestva_ kakaya pobejdaet [Culture of selfishness or culture of cooperation: which one wins?]. Ekaterinburg, Izd.-vo Ural.un-ta. 2021, 276 s. (In Russian).

  2. Maslou A. Motivaciya i lichnost. [Motivation and personality]. SPb. Evraziya, 1999. 479 s. (In Russian).

  3. Adelfer C. Existens, relation and growth – Human Needs in Ordanization sitting. N.Y., 1964. 198p.

  4. MakKlelland_ D. Motivaciya cheloveka [Human motivation]. Moskva [i dr.]: Piter, 2007. 669 s. (In Russian).

  5. Zdravomislov A.G. Problema interesa v sociologicheskoi teorii [The problem of interest in sociological theory].
    , 1964. 74 s. (In Russian).

  6. A.V. Problema potrebnosti v istoricheskom materializme [The problem of the need for historical materialism]. Belgorod. 1971. 123 s. (In Russian).

  7. Merenkov A.V. Sistema determinacii chelovecheskoi deyatelnosti [The system of determination of human activity]. Ekaterinburg, 228 s. (In Russian).

  8. Amerika glazami uchitelya. Uskorennaya samosegregaciya amerikancev. Pobistree bi nogi unesti [America through the eyes of a teacher. Accelerated self-segregation of Americans. Move your feet faster]. URL: https//zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5d9229ecbd639600b14caede/uskorennaia-samosegregaciia-amerikancev-pobystree-by-nogi-unesti-604cc6b9af41a36641287a8b. (In Russian).

  9. Kopichev O. A., Nikolaev A. E. Sovremennie voini-analiz tendencii razvitiya mejgosudarstvennogo protivoborstva_ klassifikaciya form i sposobov borbi- formirovanie priznakov i kriteriev voennogo konflikta // Sistemi upravleniya_ svyazi i bezopasnosti [Modern wars: analysis of trends in the development of interstate confrontation, classification of forms and methods of struggle, formation of signs and criteria of a military conflict]. 2021. № 1. S. 1-32. (In Russian).

  10. Bartosh A.A. Transformaciya sovremennih konfliktov [Transformation of Modern Conflicts] // Voprosi bezopasnosti. 2018. № 1. S. 1-18. (In Russian).

  11. Shamonaev O. Delo o «russkom dopinge». Za chto nash sport unijayut shest let [The case of "Russian doping". Why has our sport been humiliated for six years?]. URL: https //www.sport-express.ru/olympics/reviews/polnaya-hronologiya-rossiyskogo-dopingovogo-skandala-za-chto-nas-lishili-flaga-1776006/. (In Russian).

  12. V MID RF zayavili o besprecedentnom urovne rusofobii v zarubejnih stranah [The Russian Foreign Ministry announced an unprecedented level of Russophobia in foreign countries]. 5 marta 2022 URL: https//tass.ru/politika/13979593utm_source=yandex.ru&utm_medium=organic&utm_campaign=yandex.ru&utm_referrer=yandex.ru. (In Russian).

  13. Putin V.V. Obraschenie k uchastnikam i gostyam X Moskovskoi konferencii po mejdunarodnoi bezopasnosti 16 avgusta 2022 goda [Address to the participants and guests of the X Moscow Conference on International Security on August 16, 2022.]. URL: http//www.kremlin.ru/events/president/transcripts/69166. (In Russian).

  14. Leontiev M.V. Ideologiya suvereniteta. Ot imitacii k podlinnosti [Ideology of sovereignty. From Imitation to Authenticity]. M., 2014 Kollekciya Izborskogo kluba. 83 s. (In Russian).

  15. Kreml podklyuchil molodej k razrabotke novoi ideologii dlya Rossii [The Kremlin involved youth in the development of a new ideology for Russia]. URL: https //ura.news/articles/1036285168.

  16. Apuhtin Yu. Kak formirovalsya ukrainskii nacionalizm i nacizm [How Ukrainian nationalism and Nazism was formed] // Voennoe obozrenie. URL: https //topwar.ru/164327-kak_formirovalsja-ukrainskij-nacionalizm-i-nacizm.html. (In Russian).

  17. Zyuss E. SShA gotovili Ukrainu dlya molnienosnogo yadernogo udara po Moskve [The United States was preparing Ukraine for a lightning nuclear strike on Moscow]. URL: https //svpressa.ru/politic/article/347243/. (In Russian).

  18. Obraschenie prezidenta Rossiiskoi Federacii 24 fevralya 2022 goda [Address of the President of the Russian Federation February 24, 2022] URL: http //www.kremlin.ru/events/president/transcripts/speeches/67843. (In Russian).

  19. Merkel nazvala istinnuyu cel Minskih soglashenii [Merkel called the true purpose of the Minsk agreements]. URL: https//ria.ru/20221207/merkel/1836973812.htmlrcmd_alg=COL6&rcmd_id=1837328725. (In Russian).

  20. SShA uje yavlyayutsya storonoi konflikta na Ukraine – amerikanskii general [The United States is already a party to the conflict in Ukraine – American General]. URL: https//rusvesna.su/news/1663523185. (In Russian).

  21. Zver – komanduyuschii Ukraini dal strashnoe intervyu – rossiiskaya mobilizaciya – nadejda na mirovuyu voinu i plani VS [The Beast – the commander of Ukraine gave a terrible interview: Russian mobilization, hope for a world war and plans for the Armed Forces]. URL: https //dzen.ru/a/Y5w5qe4byCm1fiw. (In Russian).

  22. Bolee 40 regionov Rossii vzyali shefstvo nad Donbassom [More than 40 regions of Russia took patronage over the Donbass]. URL: https//www.rbc.ru/politics/02/08/2022/62c5b5319a7947fd53dcb7a9.

  23. SShA reshili vvodit sankcii protiv Rossii kajdie shest nedel [The US decided to impose sanctions against Russia every six weeks]. URL: https//www.mk.ru/politics/2022/09/28/ssha-reshili-vvodit-sankcii-protiv-rossii-kazhdye-shest-nedel.html. (In Russian).

  24. Stenogramma vistupleniya Putina na plenarnom zasedanii Vostochnogo ekonomicheskogo foruma 7 sentyabrya 2022 goda [Transcript of Putin's speech at the plenary session of the Eastern Economic Forum on September 7, 2022]. URL: http://prezident.org/tekst/stenogramma-vystuplenija-putina-na-plenarnom-zasedanii-vostochnogo-ekonomicheskogo-foruma_07_09_2022.html. (In Russian).

  25. Putin V.V. Obraschenie k uchastnikam i gostyam X Moskovskoi konferencii po mejdunarodnoi bezopasnosti [Appeal to participants and guests of the X Moscow Conference on International Security]. URL: http //www.kremlin.ru/events/president/transcripts/69166. (In Russian).

  26. Papa Rimskii prizval ukreplyat mnogopolyarnii mir [The Pope called for strengthening the multipolar world]. URL: https://iz.ru/1394807/2022-09-13/papa-rimskii-prizval-ukrepliat-mnogopoliarnyi-mir. (In Russian).

  27. Kochkina Yu. Pravitelstvo RF utverdilo novie pravila dlya biznesa [The Government of the Russian Federation approved new rules for business]. URL: https //ura.news/articles/1036285155.

  28. Akopov P. Beguschie ot svoih_ nazad dorogi net [Running from their own: there is no turning back]. URL: https//ria.ru/20220929/beguschie1820187438.htmlutm-source=yxnews&utm_medium=desktop. (In Russian).

  29. Kurginyan S. Pobeda ili smert [Victory or death] / Gazeta «Sut vremeni» № 501 / 30 sentyabrya 2022. URL: https//rossaprimavera.ru/article/1da14fdbutm-source=widget. (In Russian).

  30. Lavrov zayavil_ chto Rossiya vedet s Zapadom uje ne gibridnuyu voinu [. Lavrov said that Russia is no longer waging a hybrid war with the West]. URL: https://ria.ru/20230123/rossiya1846778090.html?utm_source=yxnews&utm-medium=desktop. (In Russian).

Received 2023-01-24
Published 2023-03-23
Section
Sociology
Pages
7-17